Neonatal ECMO: Neuroimaging and neurodevelopmental outcome

被引：88

作者：

Bulas, D

Glass, P

机构：

[1] Childrens Natl Med Ctr, Div Diagnost Imaging, Washington, DC 20010 USA

[2] George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Washington, DC USA

来源：

SEMINARS IN PERINATOLOGY | 2005年 / 29卷 / 01期

关键词：

intracranial hemorrhage; intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH); extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); neurodevelopmental outcome; ultrasound; magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); computer tomography (CT); cerebral ishcemia;

D O I：

10.1053/j.semperi.2005.02.009

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Intracranial injury continues to be a major complication associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)-treated neonates. The reported frequency of abnormal neuroimaging has ranged from 28% to 52%, depending on neuroimaging techniques and methods of classification. The purpose of this chapter is to describe types of imaging techniques commonly used to evaluate the ECMO neonate, to specify different types of injuries that have been reported, and to identify factors which increase the risk of injury. We will then describe the functional impact at age 5 years following neonatal brain injury among ECMO infants. © 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：58 / 65

页数：8