Towards an Evolutionary Perspective on Regional Resilience

被引:722
作者
Boschma, Ron [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ, CIRCLE, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Univ Utrecht, Urban & Reg Res Ctr Utrecht URU, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
O18; R; R1; B; O; R11; O1; B5; B52; Resilient networks; Regional resilience; Regional branching; Institutional change; Path dependence; Evolutionary economic geography; PATH DEPENDENCE; KNOWLEDGE DYNAMICS; ECONOMIC DIVERSITY; GLOBAL PIPELINES; LABOR-MARKET; LIFE-CYCLE; INNOVATION; NETWORKS; GATEKEEPERS; RELATEDNESS;
D O I
10.1080/00343404.2014.959481
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Boschma R. Towards an evolutionary perspective on regional resilience, Regional Studies. This paper proposes an evolutionary perspective on regional resilience. It conceptualizes resilience not just as the ability of a region to accommodate shocks, but extends it to the long-term ability of regions to develop new growth paths. A comprehensive view on regional resilience is proposed in which history is key to understand how regions develop new growth paths, and in which industrial, network and institutional dimensions of resilience come together. Resilient regions are capable of overcoming a trade-off between adaptation and adaptability, as embodied in related and unrelated variety, loosely coupled networks and loosely coherent institutional structures.
引用
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页码:733 / 751
页数:19
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