Effect of interface states on spin-dependent tunneling in Fe/MgO/Fe tunnel junctions

被引:116
作者
Belashchenko, KD [1 ]
Velev, J
Tsymbal, EY
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[2] Univ Nebraska, Ctr Mat Res & Anal, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.140404
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The electronic structure and spin-dependent tunneling in epitaxial Fe/MgO/Fe(001) tunnel junctions are studied using first-principles calculations. For small MgO barrier thickness the minority-spin resonant bands at the two interfaces make a significant contribution to the tunneling conductance for the antiparallel magnetization, whereas these bands are, in practice, mismatched by disorder and/or small applied bias for the parallel magnetization. This explains the experimentally observed decrease in tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) for thin MgO barriers. We predict that a monolayer of Ag epitaxially deposited at the interface between Fe and MgO suppresses tunneling through the interface band and may thus be used to enhance the TMR for thin barriers.
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页数:4
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