Brain derived neurotrophic factor gene polymorphism (Val66Met) and short-term antidepressant response in major depressive disorder

被引:44
作者
Chi, Mei Hung [1 ]
Chang, Hui Hua [2 ]
Lee, Sheng-Yu [1 ]
Lee, I. Hui [1 ]
Gean, Po Wu [3 ]
Yang, Yen Kuang [1 ]
Lu, Ru-Band [1 ,4 ]
Chen, Po See [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Psychiat, Hosp & Coll Med, Tainan 70428, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Biopharmaceut Sci, Hosp & Coll Med, Tainan 70428, Taiwan
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Hosp & Coll Med, Tainan 70428, Taiwan
[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Behav Med, Hosp & Coll Med, Tainan 70428, Taiwan
关键词
Antidepressant; Brain derived neurotrophic factor; Major depressive disorder; Single nucleotide polymorphism; PROPHYLACTIC LITHIUM RESPONSE; BDNF GENE; ASSOCIATION; ESCITALOPRAM; VENLAFAXINE; SEROTONIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jad.2010.07.006
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Backgrounds: To determine the association between the brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met polymorphism and short-term antidepressant response in Taiwanese patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). Methods: We recruited 117 MDD patients who were randomized to fluoxetine or venlafaxine treatment and 106 controls. The association between genotypes and percentage changes in the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) scores over time was analyzed by repeated-measures ANOVA. The antidepressants were included in the model as covariates. Results: The frequency of the BDNF Val66Met polymorphisms was not significantly different between patient and control groups. Significantly changes in HAM-D scores were noted after 2 and 4 weeks of venlafaxine treatment among different genotypes. Conclusions: Results suggest antidepressants acting through different mechanisms may affect the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism differently. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:430 / 435
页数:6
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