Large-n expansion for m-axial Lifshitz points

被引:20
作者
Shpot, MA [1 ]
Pis'mak, YM
Diehl, HW
机构
[1] Inst Condensed Matter Phys, UA-79011 Lvov, Ukraine
[2] Univ Duisburg Essen, Fachbereich Phys, D-45117 Essen, Germany
[3] State Univ Sankt Petersburg, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/17/20/020
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The large-n expansion is developed for: the study of critical behaviour of d-dimensional systems at m-axial Lifshitz points with an arbitrary number m of modulation axes. The leading nontrivial contributions to O(1/n) are derived for the two independent correlation exponents eta(L2) and eta(L4), and the related anisotropy index theta. The series coefficients of these 1/n corrections are given for general values of m and d with 0 <= in <= d and 2 + m/2 < d < 4 + m/2 in the form of integrals. For special values of m and d such as (m, d) = (1, 4), they can be computed analytically, but in general their evaluation requires numerical means. The 1/n corrections are shown to reduce in the appropriate limits to those of known large-n expansions for the case of d-dimensional isotropic Lifshitz points and critical points, respectively, and to be in conformity with available dimensionality expansions about the upper and lower critical dimensions. Numerical results for the 1/n coefficients of eta(L2), eta(L4) and theta are presented for the physically interesting case of a uniaxial Lifshitz point in three dimensions, as well as for some other choices of m and d. A universal coefficient associated with the energy-density pair correlation function is calculated to leading order in 1/n for general values of m and d.
引用
收藏
页码:S1947 / S1972
页数:26
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