The Chandra Deep Field-North survey. VII. X-ray emission from Lyman break galaxies

被引:77
作者
Brandt, WN [1 ]
Hornschemeier, AE [1 ]
Schneider, DP [1 ]
Alexander, DM [1 ]
Bauer, FE [1 ]
Garmire, GP [1 ]
Vignali, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
cosmology : observations; surveys; X-rays : galaxies; X-rays : general;
D O I
10.1086/323570
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present results from stacking analyses, using the I Ms Chandra Deep Field-North data, that constrain the X-ray emission of Lyman break galaxies at z approximate to 2-4. Stacking the counts from 24 individually undetected Lyman break galaxies located within the Hubble Deep Field-North, we have obtained average detections of these objects in the resulting 0.5-8.0 and 0.5-2.0 keV images; these images have effective exposure times of 22.4 Ms (260 days). Monte Carlo testing empirically shows the detections to be highly significant. The average rest-frame 2-8 keV luminosity of a Lyman break galaxy is derived to be approximate to3.2 x 10(41) ergs s(-1), comparable to that of the most X-ray luminous starbursts in the local universe. The observed ratio of X-ray to B-band luminosity is somewhat, but not greatly, higher than that seen from local starbursts. The X-ray emission probably arises from a combination of high-mass X-ray binaries, "super-Eddington" X-ray sources, and low-luminosity active galactic nuclei.
引用
收藏
页码:L5 / L9
页数:5
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