Correlation Between Surface Chemistry and Electrocatalytic Properties of Monodisperse PtxNi1-x Nanoparticles

被引:221
作者
Wang, Chao [1 ]
Chi, Miaofang [2 ]
Wang, Guofeng [3 ]
van der Vliet, Dennis [1 ]
Li, Dongguo [1 ]
More, Karren [2 ]
Wang, Hsien-Hau [1 ]
Schlueter, John A. [1 ]
Markovic, Nenad M. [1 ]
Stamenkovic, Vojislav R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60559 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[3] Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
关键词
OXYGEN REDUCTION ACTIVITY; ALLOY CATALYSTS; NI; FE; CO; DISSOLUTION; RESISTANCE; SIZE;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.201001138
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Monodisperse and homogeneous PtxNi1-x alloy nanoparticles of various compositions are synthesized via an organic solution approach in order to reveal the correlation between surface chemistry and their electrocatalytic properties. Atomic-level microscopic analysis of the compositional profile and modeling of nanoparticle structure are combined to follow the dependence of Ni dissolution on the initial alloy composition and formation of the Pt-skeleton nanostructures. The developed approach and acquired knowledge about surface structure-property correlation can be further generalized and applied towards the design of advanced functional nanomaterials.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 152
页数:6
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