A study of the antioxidant capacity of oak wood used in wine ageing and the correlation with polyphenol composition

被引:73
作者
Alanon, M. E. [1 ]
Castro-Vazquez, L. [1 ]
Diaz-Maroto, M. C. [2 ]
Gordon, M. H. [3 ]
Perez-Coello, M. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Fac Ciencias Quim, Area Tecnol Alimentos, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
[2] Univ Castilla La Mancha, IRICA, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
[3] Univ Reading, Dept Food & Nutr Sci, Reading RG6 6AP, Berks, England
关键词
Antioxidant capacity; Oak wood; Wine ageing; Phenolic compounds; RADICAL ABSORBENCY CAPACITY; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; ELLAGITANNINS; VEGETABLES; POWER; FOOD; AMERICAN; ASSAYS; FRUIT; ORAC;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.04.005
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The antioxidant capacity of oak wood used in the ageing of wine was studied by four different methods: measurement of scavenging capacity against a given radical (ABTS, DPPH), oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP). Although the four methods tested gave comparable results for the antioxidant capacity measured in oak wood extracts, the ORAC method gave results with some differences compared to the other methods. Non-toasted oak wood samples displayed more antioxidant power than toasted ones due to differences in the polyphenol composition. A correlation analysis revealed that ellagitannins were the compounds mainly responsible for the antioxidant capacity of oak wood. Some phenolic acids, mainly gallic acid, also showed a significant correlation with antioxidant capacity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:997 / 1002
页数:6
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