Characterization of nanocrystalline CdSe by size exclusion chromatography

被引:103
作者
Krueger, KM [1 ]
Al-Somali, AM [1 ]
Falkner, JC [1 ]
Colvin, VL [1 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77005 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac0481912
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) is a powerful tool for probing the size and size distribution of complex materials. Here we report its application to the analysis of cadmium selenide nanocrystals produced in organic solvents. If nanocrystal-column interactions are minimized, this method provides an accurate measure of nanocrystal hydrodynamic diameter directly in solution; such information is complementary to TEM in that it can measure the thickness of various capping agents. While the resolution of single-pass HPSEC is limited to 1 nm, we show here that recycling size exclusion chromatography can be applied to assess the fine details of a sample's distribution. Finally, semiconductor nanocrystals can be made a variety of shapes whose optical characteristics are difficult to distinguish. HPSEC can be applied to the general problem of shape separations which we demonstrate with a tetrapod material.
引用
收藏
页码:3511 / 3515
页数:5
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