The host galaxy of the gamma-ray burst 971214

被引:34
作者
Odewahn, SC [1 ]
Djorgovski, SG
Kulkarni, SR
Dickinson, M
Frail, DA
Ramaprakash, AN
Bloom, JS
Adelberger, KL
Halpern, J
Helfand, DJ
Bahcall, J
Goodrich, R
Frontera, F
Feroci, M
Piro, L
Costa, E
机构
[1] CALTECH, Palomar Observ 105 24, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[3] Interuniv Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[4] Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA
[5] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[6] WM Keck Observ, Kamuela, HI 96743 USA
[7] CNR, Ist Tec Studio Rad Extraterr, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[8] CNR, Ist Astrofis Spaziale, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
cosmology : miscellaneous; cosmology : observations; gamma rays : bursts;
D O I
10.1086/311752
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report on Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of the host galaxy of GRB 971214, taken 4 months after the burst. The redshift of the proposed host galaxy at z = 3.418, combined with optical and radio observations of the burst afterglow, implies the extremely large isotropic energy release from the burst in gamma-rays of E-gamma approximate to 3 x 10(53) ergs, some 2 orders of magnitude higher than the previously commonly assumed numbers. The positional offset between the optical transient observed at the Keck telescope and the centroid of the proposed host galaxy in the HST image is 0.1'' +/- 0.07''. We find no evidence in our deep HST image for a chance foreground galaxy superposed along the line of sight to the proposed host at z = 3.418. The morphology and photometric properties of this galaxy, such as the total flux, morphology, radial surface profile, and scale length, are typical as compared to other, spectroscopically confirmed z greater than or equal to 3 galaxies.
引用
收藏
页码:L5 / L8
页数:4
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