Sorption of precious metals from acid solutions by functionalised vinylbenzyl chloride-acrylonitryle-divinylbenzene copolymers bearing amino and guanidine ligands

被引:104
作者
Jermakowicz-Bartkowiak, D [1 ]
Kolarz, BN [1 ]
Serwin, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Wroclaw Univ Technol, Fac Chem, Div Polymer & Carbon Mat, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词
vinylbenzyl chloride-acrylonitryle-divinylbenzene copolymers; gold; platinum and palladium sorption; selective resins; ANION-EXCHANGERS; MACROPOROUS POLYMERS; SELECTIVE ADSORPTION; PALLADIUM SORPTION; GOLD SORPTION; SEPARATION; PLATINUM; CHITOSAN; RESINS; PRECONCENTRATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2004.11.010
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
New functional resins with long functional ligands were synthesised by modification of poly(vinylbenzylchloride-acrylonitryle-divinylbenzere) matrix with ethylenediamine, bis(aminopropyl)amine, bis(aminohexyl)triamine or tris(2-aminoethyl)amine. The derivatives were reacted with S-methylthiourea to obtain resins with 2.8- 5.0 mmol of amino group per 1 g of dry resin. Sorption efficiency of resin towards Au(III), Pt(IV), Pd(II) chlorocomplexes was determined in a batch mode multicomplexes solutions of Cu(II), Ni(II) and Fe(III) chlorides in 0.1-3 M HCl The sorption capacity of gold, platinum and palladium from 0.1 M hydrochloric solutions reaches the value of 190, 245 and 280 mg/ g, respectively. Recovery of noble metals reveals average of 95% from mulitcomponent solutions. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 142
页数:8
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