Multiple host-switching of Haemosporidia parasites in bats

被引:49
作者
Duval, Linda [1 ,2 ]
Robert, Vincent [1 ,3 ]
Csorba, Gabor [4 ]
Hassanin, Alexandre [1 ]
Randrianarivelojosia, Milijaona [5 ]
Walston, Joe [6 ]
Nhim, Thy [7 ,8 ]
Goodman, Steve M. [9 ,10 ]
Ariey, Frederic [2 ]
机构
[1] Museum Natl Hist Nat, USM 504 & UMR 5202, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[2] Unit Epidemiol Mol, Inst Pasteur Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
[3] Inst Rech Dev, UR 77, F-75480 Paris 10, France
[4] Hungarian Nat Hist Museum, Dept Zool, H-1083 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Inst Pasteur Madagascar, Unite Paludisme, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar
[6] Wildlife Conservat Soc, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
[7] Phnom Tamao Zoo & Wildlife Rescue Ctr, Dept Forestry & Wildlife, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
[8] Care Confiscated Wild Life, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
[9] Field Museum Nat Hist, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
[10] WWF, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar
关键词
D O I
10.1186/1475-2875-6-157
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Background: There have been reported cases of host- switching in avian and lizard species of Plasmodium (Apicomplexa, Haemosporidia), as well as in those infecting different primate species. However, no evidence has previously been found for host-swapping between wild birds and mammals. Methods: This paper presents the results of the sampling of blood parasites of wild-captured bats from Madagascar and Cambodia. The presence of Haemosporidia infection in these animals is confirmed and cytochrome b gene sequences were used to construct a phylogenetic analysis. Results: Results reveal at least three different and independent Haemosporidia evolutionary histories in three different bat lineages from Madagascar and Cambodia. Conclusion: Phylogenetic analysis strongly suggests multiple host-switching of Haemosporidia parasites in bats with those from avian and primate hosts.
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页数:8
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