The sociodemographics of land use planning: Relationships to physical activity, accessibility, and equity

被引：47

作者：

Aytur, Semra A. ^{[1
]}

Rodriguez, Daniel A. ^{[2
]}

Evenson, Kelly R. ^{[1
]}

Catellier, Diane J. ^{[3
]}

Rosamond, Wayne D. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ N Carolina, Bank Amer Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA

[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept City & Reg Planning, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA

[3] Univ N Carolina, Collaborat Studies Coordinating Ctr, Dept Biostat, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA

来源：

HEALTH & PLACE | 2008年 / 14卷 / 03期

关键词：

physical activity; land use planning; health disparities; environmental justice; policy;

D O I：

10.1016/j.healthplace.2007.08.004

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Little is known about relationships between attributes of land use plans and sociodemographic variations in physical activity (PA). This study evaluates associations between policy-relevant plan attributes, sociodemographic factors, and PA in North Carolina. Results suggest that land use plans that included non-automobile transportation improvements and more comprehensive policies to guide development were positively associated with both leisure and transportation-related PA. However, residents of counties with lower-income levels and higher proportions of non-white residents were less likely to have attributes supportive of PA included in their plans. Implications for transdisciplinary collaboration with respect to reducing health disparities are discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：367 / 385

页数：19

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