Phase transition at finite temperature in one dimension: Adsorbate ordering in Ba/Si(111)3 x 2

被引:7
作者
Erwin, SC [1 ]
Hellberg, CS [1 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Ctr Computat Mat Sci, Washington, DC 20375 USA
关键词
density functional calculations; Monte Carlo simulations; equilibrium thermodynamics and statistical mechanics; Ising models; low energy electron diffraction; surface thermodynamics; silicon; alkaline earth metals;
D O I
10.1016/j.susc.2005.04.026
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that the Ba-induced Si(1 1 1)3 x 2 reconstruction is a physical realization of a one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising model with long-range Coulomb interactions. Monte Carlo simulations performed on a corresponding Coulomb-gas model, which we construct based on density-functional calculations, reveal an adsorbate-ordering phase transition at finite temperature. We show numerically that this unusual one-dimensional phase transition should be detectable by low-energy electron diffraction. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:L171 / L176
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[11]   Structure of the Ba-induced Si(111)-(3 x 2) reconstruction [J].
Lee, G ;
Hong, SL ;
Kim, H ;
Shin, DS ;
Koo, JY ;
Lee, HI ;
Moon, DW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (05) :56104-1
[12]   New bonding configuration on Si(111) and Ge(111) surfaces induced by the adsorption of alkali metals [J].
Lottermoser, L ;
Landemark, E ;
Smilgies, DM ;
Nielsen, M ;
Feidenhans'l, R ;
Falkenberg, G ;
Johnson, RL ;
Gierer, M ;
Seitsonen, AP ;
Kleine, H ;
Bludau, H ;
Over, H ;
Kim, SK ;
Jona, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (18) :3980-3983
[13]   ABSENCE OF FERROMAGNETISM OR ANTIFERROMAGNETISM IN ONE- OR 2-DIMENSIONAL ISOTROPIC HEISENBERG MODELS [J].
MERMIN, ND ;
WAGNER, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1966, 17 (22) :1133-&
[14]   Random registry shifts in quasi-one-dimensional adsorbate systems -: art. no. 085411 [J].
Schäfer, J ;
Erwin, SC ;
Hansmann, M ;
Song, Z ;
Rotenberg, E ;
Kevan, SD ;
Hellberg, CS ;
Horn, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 67 (08)