Site-directed mutation of nm23-H1 - Mutations lacking motility suppressive capacity upon transfection are deficient in histidine-dependent protein phosphotransferase pathways in vitro

被引:124
作者
Freije, JMP [1 ]
Blay, P [1 ]
MacDonald, NJ [1 ]
Manrow, RE [1 ]
Steeg, PS [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, WOMENS CANC SECT, PATHOL LAB, DIV CLIN SCI, NIH, BETHESDA, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1074/jbc.272.9.5525
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We previously compared the structure and motility suppressive capacity of nm23-H1 by transfection of wild type and site-directed mutant forms into breast carcinoma cells, Wild type nm23-H1 and an nm23-H1(S44A) (serine 44 to alanine) mutant suppressed motility, whereas the nm23-H1(P96S), nm23-H1(S120G), and to a lesser extent, nm23-H1(S120A) mutant forms failed to do so, In the present study wild type and mutant recombinant Nm23-H1 proteins have been produced, purified, and assayed for phosphorylation and phosphotransfer activities, We report the first association of Nm23-H1 mutations lacking motility suppressive capacity with decreased in vitro activity in histidine-dependent protein phosphotransferase assays. Nm23-H1(P96S), a Drosophila developmental mutation homolog, exhibited normal autophosphorylation and nucleoside-diphosphate kinase (NDPK) characteristics but deficient phosphotransfer activity in three histidine protein kinase assays, using succinic thiokinase, Nm23-H2, and GST-Nm23-H1 as substrates. Nm23-H1(S120G), found in advanced human neuroblastomas, exhibited deficient activity in several histidine-dependent protein phosphotransfer reactions, including histidine autophosphorylation, downstream phosphorylation on serines, and slightly decreased histidine protein kinase activity; significant NDPK activity was observed. The Nm23-H1(S120A) mutant was deficient in only histidine-dependent serine autophosphorylation. Nm23-H1 and Nm23-H1(S44A) exhibited normal activity in all assays conducted. Based on this correlation, we hypothesize that a histidine-dependent protein phosphotransfer activity of Nm23-H1 may be responsible for its biological suppressive effects.
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收藏
页码:5525 / 5532
页数:8
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