Determinants of physical activity in active and low-active, sixth grade African-American youth

被引:54
作者
Trost, SG
Pate, RR
Ward, DS
Saunders, R
Riner, W
机构
[1] Auburn Univ, Dept Hlth & Human Performance, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
[2] Univ S Carolina, Dept Exercise Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Sch Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[4] Univ S Carolina, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Promot & Educ, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1746-1561.1999.tb02340.x
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
mThis study compared the determinants of physical activity in active and low-active African-American sixth grade students (N=108, 57 F, 51 M). Objective assessments of physical activity over a seven-day period were obtained using the CSA 7164 accelerometer. Students were classified as active if they exhibited three pr more 20-minute bouts of moderate to vigorous physical activity over the seven-day period. Relative to low-actives, active boys reported significantly higher levels of self-efficacy, greater involvement in community physical activity organizations, and were significantly more likely to perceive their mother us active. Relative to low-actives, active girls reported significantly higher levels of physical activity self-efficacy, greater positive beliefs regarding physical activity outcomes, and were significantly less likely to watch television or play video games for greater than or equal to 3 hrs/day. These observations provide preliminary guidance as to the design of physical activity interventions targeted at African-American youth.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 34
页数:6
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