Reentrant insulator-metal-insulator transition at B=0 in a two-dimensional hole gas

被引:74
作者
Hamilton, AR [1 ]
Simmons, MY [1 ]
Pepper, M [1 ]
Linfield, EH [1 ]
Rose, PD [1 ]
Ritchie, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1542
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the observation of a reentrant insulator-metal-insulator transition at B = 0 in a two-dimensional (2D) hole gas in GaAs at temperatures down to 30 mK. At the lowest carrier densities the holes are strongly localized. As the carrier density is increased a metallic phase forms, with a clear transition at sigma similar or equal to 5e(2)/h. Further increasing the density weakens the metallic behavior and eventually leads to the formation of a second insulating state for sigma greater than or similar to 50e(2)/h. In the limit of high carrier densities, where k(F)l is large and r(s) is small, we thus recover the results of previous work on weakly interacting systems showing the absence of a 2D metallic state.[S031 -9007(99)08472-0].
引用
收藏
页码:1542 / 1545
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   SCALING THEORY OF LOCALIZATION - ABSENCE OF QUANTUM DIFFUSION IN 2 DIMENSIONS [J].
ABRAHAMS, E ;
ANDERSON, PW ;
LICCIARDELLO, DC ;
RAMAKRISHNAN, TV .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1979, 42 (10) :673-676
[2]  
Altshuler B.L., 1985, ELECT ELECT INTERACT
[3]   Metal-insulator transition at B=0 in p-type SiGe [J].
Coleridge, PT ;
Williams, RL ;
Feng, Y ;
Zawadzki, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (20) :12764-12767
[4]  
GORKOV LP, 1979, JETP LETT, V30, P229
[5]   The metalliclike conductivity of a two-dimensional hole system [J].
Hanein, Y ;
Meirav, U ;
Shahar, D ;
Li, CC ;
Tsui, DC ;
Shtrikman, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (06) :1288-1291
[6]   SCALING OF AN ANOMALOUS METAL-INSULATOR-TRANSITION IN A 2-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEM IN SILICON AT B=O [J].
KRAVCHENKO, SV ;
MASON, WE ;
BOWKER, GE ;
FURNEAUX, JE ;
PUDALOV, VM ;
DIORIO, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 51 (11) :7038-7045
[7]   POSSIBLE METAL-INSULATOR-TRANSITION AT B=0 IN 2 DIMENSIONS [J].
KRAVCHENKO, SV ;
KRAVCHENKO, GV ;
FURNEAUX, JE ;
PUDALOV, VM ;
DIORIO, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1994, 50 (11) :8039-8042
[8]   Metal-insulator transition in two dimensions: Effects of disorder and magnetic field [J].
Popovic, D ;
Fowler, AB ;
Washburn, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (08) :1543-1546
[9]   Instability of the two-dimensional metallic phase to a parallel magnetic field [J].
Pudalov, VM ;
Brunthaler, G ;
Prinz, A ;
Bauer, G .
JETP LETTERS, 1997, 65 (12) :932-937
[10]   Unconventional metallic state in a two-dimensional system with broken inversion symmetry [J].
Pudalov, VM .
JETP LETTERS, 1997, 66 (03) :175-181