Growth of ZnO nanowires on fibers for one-dimensional flexible quantum dot-sensitized solar cells

被引:51
作者
Chen, Haining [1 ]
Zhu, Liqun [1 ]
Liu, Huicong [1 ]
Li, Weiping [1 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Key Lab Aerosp Mat & Performance, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
关键词
CHEMICAL BATH DEPOSITION; POLYSULFIDE ELECTROLYTE; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL; CDS; EFFICIENCY; PHOTOSENSITIZATION; PARTICULATE; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/23/7/075402
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
One-dimensional flexible solar cells were fabricated through vertical growth of ZnO nanowires on freestanding carbon fibers and subsequent deposition of CdS quantum dots (QDs). Under light illumination, excitons were generated in the CdS QDs and dissociated in the ZnO/CdS interface. Photoelectrochemical characterization indicates that fiber quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSCs) could effectively absorb visible light and convert it to electric energy. The photoelectrochemical performance was enhanced after the deposition of a ZnS passivating layer on the CF/ZnO/CdS surface. The highest conversion efficiency of about 0.006% was achieved by the fiber QDSCs. A higher conversion efficiency was expected to be achieved after some important parameters and cell structure were optimized and improved.
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页数:7
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