Co-sensitized quantum dot solar cell based on ZnO nanowire

被引:66
作者
Chen, J. [1 ]
Wu, J. [1 ]
Lei, W. [1 ]
Song, J. L. [2 ]
Deng, W. Q. [2 ]
Sun, X. W. [3 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Quantum dot; Solar cell; CdS; CdSe; ZnO nanowire; PHOTOSENSITIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.05.086
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An efficient photoelectrode is fabricated by sequentially assembled CdS and CdSe quantum dots (QDs) onto a ZnO-nanowire film. As revealed by UV-vis absorption spectrum and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), CdS and CdSe QDs can be effectively adsorbed on ZnO-nanowire array. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measured demonstrates that the electron lifetime for ZnO/CdS/CdSe (13.8 ms) is calculated longer than that of ZnO/CdS device (6.2 ms), which indicates that interface charge recombination rate is reduced by sensitizing CdSe QDs. With broader light absorption range and longer electron lifetime, a power conversion efficiency of 1.42% is achieved for ZnO based CdS/CdSe co-sensitized solar cell under the illumination of one Sun (AM 1.5G, 100mWcm(-2)). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7438 / 7441
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Directly assembled CdSe quantum dots on TiO2 in aqueous solution by adjusting pH value for quantum dot sensitized solar cells [J].
Chen, J. ;
Zhao, D. W. ;
Song, J. L. ;
Sun, X. W. ;
Deng, W. Q. ;
Liu, X. W. ;
Lei, W. .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, 11 (12) :2265-2267
[2]   Bilayer ZnO nanostructure fabricated by chemical bath and its application in quantum dot sensitized solar cell [J].
Chen, J. ;
Li, Chen ;
Song, J. L. ;
Sun, X. W. ;
Lei, W. ;
Deng, W. Q. .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2009, 255 (17) :7508-7511
[3]   Two-step growth of a hierarchical ZnO nanostructure by aqueous thermal decomposition in a neutral solution and its photovoltaic property [J].
Chen, J. ;
Lei, W. ;
Song, J. L. ;
Sun, X. W. ;
Zhang, X. B. ;
Deng, W. Q. .
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES, 2009, 41 (05) :822-827
[4]   An oleic acid-capped CdSe quantum-dot sensitized solar cell [J].
Chen, Jing ;
Song, J. L. ;
Sun, X. W. ;
Deng, W. Q. ;
Jiang, C. Y. ;
Lei, W. ;
Huang, J. H. ;
Liu, R. S. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 94 (15)
[5]   Hierarchically structured ZnO film for dye-sensitized solar cells with enhanced energy conversion efficiency [J].
Chou, Tammy P. ;
Zhang, Qifeng ;
Fryxell, Glen E. ;
Cao, Guozhong .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2007, 19 (18) :2588-+
[6]   ZnO Nanoparticles-CdS Quantum Dots/N3 Dye Molecules: Dual Photosensitization [J].
Ganesh, T. ;
Mane, Rajaram S. ;
Cai, Gangeri ;
Chang, Jin-Ho ;
Han, Sung-Hwan .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (18) :7666-7669
[7]   Modeling and interpretation of electrical impedance spectra of dye solar cells operated under open-circuit conditions [J].
Kern, R ;
Sastrawan, R ;
Ferber, J ;
Stangl, R ;
Luther, J .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2002, 47 (26) :4213-4225
[8]   LUMINESCENCE OF ZNO UNDER HIGH ONE-QUANTUM AND 2-QUANTUM EXCITATION [J].
KLINGSHIRN, C .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 1975, 71 (02) :547-556
[9]   Highly Efficient Quantum-Dot-Sensitized Solar Cell Based on Co-Sensitization of CdS/CdSe [J].
Lee, Yuh-Lang ;
Lo, Yi-Siou .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2009, 19 (04) :604-609
[10]   ZnO nanostructures as efficient antireflection layers in solar cells [J].
Lee, Yun-Ju ;
Ruby, Douglas S. ;
Peters, David W. ;
McKenzie, Bonnie B. ;
Hsu, Julia W. P. .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (05) :1501-1505