Industrial H2-SCR of NO on a novel Pt/MgO-CeO2 catalyst

被引:107
作者
Costa, Costas N.
Savva, Petros G.
Fierro, Jose Luis G.
Efstathiou, Angelos M.
机构
[1] Univ Cyprus, Heterogeneous Catalysis Lab, Dept Chem, CY-1678 Nicosia, Cyprus
[2] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petr Quim, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
H-2-SCR; NO reduction; lean de-NOx; supported-Pt catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2007.04.018
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We describe here the performance of a novel MgO-CeO2-supported Pt (0.1 wt%) catalyst towards the selective conversion of NO into N-2 (S-N2 > 80%) by using H-2 (H-2-SCR) under process conditions similar to those encountered in the NH3-SCR in the low-temperature range of 150200 degrees C. At 200 degrees C, 100% conversion of NO and 85% N-2-selectivity were obtained with a feed stream containing 1000 ppm NO, 5% O-2, 5% H2O, 10% CO2,0-0.5% CO, and using 1.5% H-2 in the feed as reducing agent (GHSV = 40,000 h(-1)). Thus, a N-2-yield of 85% similar to that obtained in most NH3-SCR applications could make H-2-SCR as the most environmentally friendly NO, control catalytic technology with great potential to replace the existing NH3-SCR technology. The latter is currently used industrially mainly in power and nitric acid plants, gas turbines, furnaces, boilers, and waste incinerators for the elimination of No,. However, this technology faces several problems such as catalyst deterioration, emissions of non-reacted toxic NH3 (ammonia slip), ash odor, air-heaters fouling, and a high running cost. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 156
页数:10
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