Relationship between physical and chemical properties of aluminum-containing adjuvants and immunopotentiation

被引:208
作者
Hem, Stanley L. [1 ]
HogenEsch, Harm
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Dept Ind & Phys Pharm, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Dept Comparat Pathobiol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
关键词
adsorption mechanism; aluminum hydroxide adjuvant; aluminum phosphate adjuvant; antigen trapping; antigen uptake; dendritic cell maturation; isoelectric point; recruitment of antigen-presenting cells; t-cell activation; t-cell differentiation;
D O I
10.1586/14760584.6.5.685
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Aluminum-containing adjuvants are an important component of many vaccines because they safely potentiate the immune response. The structure and properties of aluminum hydroxide adjuvant, aluminum phosphate adjuvant and alum-precipitated adjuvants are presented in this review. The major antigen adsorption mechanisms, electrostatic attraction and ligand exchange, are related to the adjuvant structure. The manner by which aluminum-containing adjuvants potentiate the immune response is related to the structure, properties of the adjuvant and adsorption mechanism. Immunopotentiation occurs through the following sequential steps: inflammation and recruitment of antigen-presenting cells, retention of antigen at the injection site, uptake of antigen, dendritic cell maturation, T-cell activation and T-cell differentiation.
引用
收藏
页码:685 / 698
页数:14
相关论文
共 81 条
[1]   CONTRIBUTION OF ELECTROSTATIC AND HYDROPHOBIC INTERACTIONS TO THE ADSORPTION OF PROTEINS BY ALUMINUM-CONTAINING ADJUVANTS [J].
ALSHAKHSHIR, RH ;
REGNIER, FE ;
WHITE, JL ;
HEM, SL .
VACCINE, 1995, 13 (01) :41-44
[2]   Dendritic cells and the control of immunity [J].
Banchereau, J ;
Steinman, RM .
NATURE, 1998, 392 (6673) :245-252
[3]   Control of adaptive immune responses by Toll-like receptors [J].
Barton, GM ;
Medzhitov, R .
CURRENT OPINION IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2002, 14 (03) :380-383
[4]   Immunogenicity in mice of anthrax recombinant protective antigen in the presence of aluminum adjuvants [J].
Berthold, I ;
Pombo, ML ;
Wagner, L ;
Arciniega, JL .
VACCINE, 2005, 23 (16) :1993-1999
[5]   DAMPs, PAMPs and alarmins: all we need to know about danger [J].
Bianchi, Marco E. .
JOURNAL OF LEUKOCYTE BIOLOGY, 2007, 81 (01) :1-5
[6]   New insights into the mechanism of IL-1β maturation [J].
Burns, K ;
Martinon, F ;
Tschopp, J .
CURRENT OPINION IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2003, 15 (01) :26-30
[7]   Stability of aluminium-containing adjuvants to autoclaving [J].
Burrell, LS ;
Lindblad, EB ;
White, JL ;
Hem, SL .
VACCINE, 1999, 17 (20-21) :2599-2603
[8]   Stability of aluminium-containing adjuvants during aging at room temperature [J].
Burrell, LS ;
White, JL ;
Hem, SL .
VACCINE, 2000, 18 (21) :2188-2192
[9]  
Davis HL, 1998, J IMMUNOL, V160, P870
[10]   Formulation of botulinum neurotoxin heavy chain fragments for vaccine development: mechanisms of adsorption to an aluminum-containing adjuvant [J].
DePaz, RA ;
Henderson, I ;
Advant, SJ .
VACCINE, 2005, 23 (31) :4029-4035