Changes in amphipod (Crustacea) assemblages associated with shallow-water algal habitats invaded by Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea in the western Mediterranean Sea

被引:72
作者
Vazquez-Luis, M. [1 ]
Sanchez-Jerez, P. [2 ]
Bayle-Sempere, J. T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alicante, Ctr Invest Marina Santa Pola, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
[2] Univ Alicante, Dept Ciencias Mar & Biol Aplicada, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
关键词
amphipoda; Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea; detritus; invasive species; Mediterranean Sea; shallow rocky bottoms;
D O I
10.1016/j.marenvres.2008.01.006
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The effects of the invasive species Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea (hereafter C. racemosa) on amphipod assemblages associated with shallow-water rocky habitats were studied. Two habitats located along the SE Iberian Peninsula were compared; invaded and non-invaded. The results showed that growth of C. racemosa affects habitat structure, influencing the species composition and biomass of macroalgae, and detritus accumulation. In turn, such changes in habitat features affected the associated amphipod assemblages with different ecological requirements. However, the species richness of amphipods was relatively high in both habitats, while the species composition of amphipods changed completely. For example, some species such as Ampithoe ramondi and Hyale schmidti did not colonize invaded habitats, while others such as Apocorophium acutum were favoured by the spread of C. racemosa. Habitat invasion by C. racemosa can have an important influence on biotic assemblages, modifying both habitat structure and the associated fauna, with unknown effects on the overall ecosystem. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 426
页数:11
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