Strong dc electric field applied to supersaturated aqueous glycine solution induces nucleation of the γ polymorph -: art. no. 145503

被引:102
作者
Aber, JE
Arnold, S
Garetz, BA [1 ]
Myerson, AS
机构
[1] Polytech Univ, Othmer Dept Chem & Biol Sci & Engn, Brooklyn, NY 11021 USA
[2] IIT, Dept Chem Engn, Chicago, IL 60616 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.145503
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Applying a strong static electric field to supersaturated aqueous glycine solutions resulted in the nucleation of the gamma polymorph. This is the first report of a strong dc field inducing the nucleation of a neutral solute in a supersaturated solution. We attribute this effect to the electric-field-induced orientation of the highly polar glycine molecules in large preexisting solute clusters, helping them organize into a crystalline structure. This result also lends further support to our proposed optical-Kerr mechanism for nonphotochemical laser-induced nucleation.
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页数:4
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