How to realize a universal quantum gate with trapped ions

被引:109
作者
Schmidt-Kaler, F [1 ]
Häffner, H [1 ]
Gulde, S [1 ]
Riebe, M [1 ]
Lancaster, GPT [1 ]
Deuschle, T [1 ]
Becher, C [1 ]
Hänsel, W [1 ]
Eschner, J [1 ]
Roos, CF [1 ]
Blatt, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Expt Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS | 2003年 / 77卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00340-003-1346-9
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report the realization of an elementary quantum processor based on a linear crystal of trapped ions. Each ion serves as a quantum bit (qubit) to store the quantum information in long lived electronic states. We present the realization of single-qubit and of universal two-qubit logic gates. The two-qubit operation relies on the coupling of the ions through their collective quantized motion. A detailed description of the setup and the methods is included.
引用
收藏
页码:789 / 796
页数:8
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