Novel isoindoline compounds for potent and selective inhibition of prolyl dipeptidase DPP8

被引:98
作者
Jiaang, WT
Chen, YS
Hsu, T
Wu, SH
Chien, CH
Chang, CN
Chang, SP
Lee, SJ
Chen, X
机构
[1] Natl Hlth Res Inst, Div Biotechnol & Pharmaceut Res, Taipei 114, Taiwan
[2] Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Taipei 112, Taiwan
关键词
DPP8; isoindoline; isoquinoline; prolyl dipeptidase; type II diabetes;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.11.023
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
DPP8 is a prolyl dipeptidase homologous to DPP-IV, which is a drug target for Type 11 diabetes. The biological function of DPP8 is not known. To identify potent and selective chemical compounds against DPP8, we have synthesized a series of isoquinoline and isoindoline derivatives and have tested their inhibitory activity against DPP8, DPP-IV and DPP-II. Isoindoline derivatives were found to be more potent DPP8 inhibitors than isoquinoline derivatives. Isoindoline with a 1-(4,4'-difluor-benzhydryl)-piperazine group at the P2 site was observed to be a very potent DPP8 inhibitor, having an IC50 value of 14nM with at least a 2500-fold selectivity over either DPP-IV or DPP-II. From SAR results, we speculate that the S I site of DPP8 may be larger than that of DPPIV, which would allow the accommodation of larger C-terminal residues, such as isoquinoline or isoindoline. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:687 / 691
页数:5
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