Botrydial is produced in plant tissues infected by Botrytis cinerea

被引:93
作者
Deighton, N [1 ]
Muckenschnabel, I
Colmenares, AJ
Collado, IG
Williamson, B
机构
[1] Scottish Crop Res Inst, Dundee DD2 5DA, Scotland
[2] Univ Cadiz, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Organ, Puerto Real 11510, Spain
关键词
Botrytis cinerea; fungal metabolites; phytotoxicity; Capsicum annuum; Phaseolus vulgaris; Arabidopsis thaliana;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00088-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The fungal metabolite botrydial was detected for the first time in ripe fruits of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) wound-inoculated with conidial suspensions of Botrytis cinerea and also in leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris and Arabidopsis thaliana inoculated without wounding. This phytotoxin was produced in soft rot regions of the infection. In C. annuum, the most aggressive isolate produced the highest botrydial concentrations in planta. The levels of botrydial produced by this isolate did not correlate with the reported relative susceptibilities of four P. vulgaris genotypes. The results suggest that botrydial is a pathogenicity factor for this fungus, but not a primary determinant of pathogenicity. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:689 / 692
页数:4
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