The effect of safety climate on seafarers' safety behaviors in container shipping

被引:77
作者
Lu, Chin-Shan [1 ]
Tsai, Chaur-Luh [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Transportat & Commun Management Sci, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Kaohsiung Marine Univ, Dept Shipping Technol, Kaohsiung 80543, Taiwan
关键词
Safety climate; Safety behavior; Container shipping; Seafarer; FIT INDEXES; CULTURE; MANAGEMENT; PERFORMANCE; MODEL; PARADIGM; SCALE; UNIDIMENSIONALITY; ORIENTATION; VALIDATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.aap.2010.06.008
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
This study empirically examined safety climate and its effects on safety behaviors from seafarers' perceptions in the container shipping context. Research hypotheses were formulated and tested using survey data collected from 608 seafarers working on 124 vessels belonging to 13 of the top 20 global container carriers. A structural equation model was used to examine the effect of safety climate dimensions, namely, safety policy, perceived supervisor safety behavior, and safety management, on safety behavior. The results revealed a positive association between safety climate and seafarers' safety behavior. The contribution of the study findings to the development of safety climate theory and their managerial implications for vessel safety in shipping operations are discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1999 / 2006
页数:8
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