Study of the morphology of copper hydroxynitrate nanoplatelets obtained by controlled double jet precipitation and urea hydrolysis

被引:87
作者
Henrist, C [1 ]
Traina, K [1 ]
Hubert, C [1 ]
Toussaint, G [1 ]
Rulmont, A [1 ]
Cloots, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, LCIS, Dept Gen Chem, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
关键词
characterization; crystal morphology; X-ray diffraction; growth from solutions; copper hydroxynitrate;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(03)01145-X
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
A copper hydroxynitrate of stoichiometry Cu-2(OH)(3)NO3, analogous to the layered double hydroxide family, was synthesized by the so-called controlled double jet precipitation technique, and by hydrolysis of urea in the presence of copper nitrate. Special attention has been focused on the size, morphology and agglomeration tendency of the particles. The aim of this work is to define the optimum precipitation conditions in terms of quality and dispersability of the recovered product. Such platelet-like particles Can be used as anisotropic fillers in nanocomposite materials. Several reaction parameters such as flow and concentration of the reactant solutions, design of the reactor and addition of a growth modifier were studied. (C) 2003 Elsevier -Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 187
页数:12
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