SDS-stabilized graphene nanosheets for highly electrically conductive adhesives

被引:52
作者
Amoli, Behnam Meschi [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Trinidad, Josh [1 ,2 ]
Rivers, Geoffrey [2 ,3 ]
Sy, Serubbabel [1 ,2 ]
Russo, Paola [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Yu, Aping [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Norman Y. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhao, Boxin [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Chem Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[2] Univ Waterloo, Waterloo Inst Nanotechnol, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[3] Univ Waterloo, Dept Mech & Mechatron Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[4] Univ Waterloo, Ctr Adv Mat Joining, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; EPOXY COMPOSITES; NANOCOMPOSITES; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2015.04.039
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
We report sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) stabilization of graphene nanosheets, with two different sizes as auxiliary fillers inside the conventional electrically conductive adhesive (ECA) composite. Using this non-covalent modification approach we were able to preserve the single-layer structure of graphene layers and prevent their re-stacking inside the composite, which resulted in a significant electrical conductivity improvement of ECAs at noticeably low filler content. Addition of 1.5 wt% small and large SDS-modified graphene into the conventional ECAs with 10 wt% silver flakes led to low electrical resistivity values of 5.5 x 10(3) Omega cm and 35 Omega cm, respectively, while at least 40 wt% of silver flakes was required for the conventional ECA to be electrically conductive. A highly conductive ECA with very low bulk resistivity of 1.6 x 10(-5) Omega cm was prepared by adding 1.5 wt% of SDS-modified large graphene into the conventional ECA with 80 wt% silver flakes which is less than that of eutectic lead-based solders. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 199
页数:12
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