Monitoring energy consumption in single-family houses

被引：34

作者：

Westergren, KE ^{[1
]}

Högberg, H ^{[1
]}

Norlén, U ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Royal Inst Technol, KTH, Ctr Built Environm, S-80102 Gavle, Sweden

来源：

ENERGY AND BUILDINGS | 1999年 / 29卷 / 03期

关键词：

energy signature models; monitoring end-use energy for heating; climate standardization; sample design; Internet-based data communication;

D O I：

10.1016/S0378-7788(98)00065-6

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

A technical and statistical solution to the problem of obtaining timely and reliable estimates of end-use energy consumption in single-family houses is presented. This approach is called 'The Energy Barometer' to allude to its possibility to follow the 'pressure' on the energy market. Recently developed Internet-based communication techniques are used to monitor building energy end-use at short time-intervals. We describe how this new technology is combined with statistical methods based on Energy Signature models into a system. Measured energy use from a random sample of houses is standardized for each investigated house by (i) statistically regressing energy data against climate data and (ii) using climate data for a 'normal' year together with the obtained regression equation to determine average annual energy use. The results are generalized to apply for the studied building stock by using a weighting procedure. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：247 / 257

页数：11

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