Improved Rate Capability in a High-Capacity Layered Cathode Material via Thermal Reduction

被引:70
作者
Abouimrane, Ali [1 ]
Compton, Owen C. [1 ,2 ]
Deng, Haixia [1 ]
Belharouak, Ilias [1 ]
Dikin, Dimtriy A. [3 ]
Nguyen, SonBinh T. [1 ,2 ]
Amine, Khalil [1 ]
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; SITU X-RAY; LI2MNO3; ELECTRODES; OXIDE; XPS; NI;
D O I
10.1149/1.3597655
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Thermal treatment of the high-capacity integrated-structure cathode material Li(2)MnO(3)-LiMO(2) (M = Mn, Ni, and Co) under a reductive H(2) atmosphere was investigated as a means to improve its rate capability when incorporated into a Lithium-ion battery (LIB). The heat-treated electrode, with a composition of Li(1.12)Mn(0.55)Ni(0.145)Co(0.1)O(2), shows a better coulombic charge-discharge efficiency and a good cycleability than the pristine material. This improvement can be attributed to a reduction in the valence of some Mn ions from 4(+) to 3(+), as monitored by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. (C) 2011 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3597655] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A126 / A129
页数:4
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