Na+ and modulation of Na+/Ca2+ exchange as a key mechanism of TRPC signaling

被引:48
作者
Eder, P
Poteser, M
Romanin, C
Groschner, K
机构
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Pharmaceut Sci, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Univ Linz, Inst Biophys, A-4020 Linz, Austria
来源
PFLUGERS ARCHIV-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY | 2005年 / 451卷 / 01期
关键词
TRPC proteins; non-selective cation channels; Ca2+ signaling; Na+/Ca2+ exchange;
D O I
10.1007/s00424-005-1434-2
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Ion channels formed by canonical transient receptor potential ( TRPC) proteins are considered to be key players in cellular Ca2+ homeostasis. As permeation of Ca2+ through TRPC homo- and/or heteromeric channels has been repeatedly demonstrated, analysis of the physiological role of TRPC proteins was so far based on the concept that these proteins form regulated Ca2+ entry channels. The well-recognized lack of cation selectivity of TRPC channels and the ability to generate substantial monovalent conductances that govern membrane potential and cation gradients were barely appreciated as a physiologically relevant issue. Nonetheless, recent studies suggest monovalent, specifically Na+ permeation through TRPC cation channels as an important event in TRPC signaling. TRPC-mediated Na+ entry may be converted into a distinct pattern of cellular Ca2+ signals by interaction with Na+/ Ca2+ exchanger proteins. This review discusses current concepts regarding the link between Na+ entry through TRPC channels and cellular Ca2+ signaling.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 104
页数:6
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