Osteoarthritis

被引：170

作者：

Busija, Lucy ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Bridgett, Lisa ^{[1
]}

Williams, Sean R. M. ^{[5
]}

Osborne, Richard H. ^{[4
,6
]}

Buchbinder, Rachelle ^{[7
]}

March, Lyn ^{[8
]}

Fransen, Marlene ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sydney, Fac Hlth Sci, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

[2] Univ Melbourne, Populat Hlth Unit, Ctr Eye Res Australia, Carlton, Vic 3053, Australia

[3] Univ Melbourne, Macular Res Unit, Ctr Eye Res Australia, Carlton, Vic 3053, Australia

[4] Univ Melbourne, Ctr Rheumat Dis, Carlton, Vic 3053, Australia

[5] Univ Western Sydney, Fac Med, Penrith, NSW 1797, Australia

[6] Deakin Univ, Sch Hlth & Social Dev, Deakin Populat Hlth Strateg Res Ctr, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia

[7] Monash Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia

[8] Univ Sydney, Inst Bone & Joint Res, No Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

来源：

BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH IN CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY | 2010年 / 24卷 / 06期

关键词：

osteoarthritis; prevalence; morbidity; risk factors; RADIOGRAPHIC KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS; BODY-MASS INDEX; HIP OSTEOARTHRITIS; RISK-FACTORS; CLASSIFICATION CRITERIA; NATIONAL-HEALTH; UNITED-STATES; GENERAL-POPULATION; SYMPTOMATIC KNEE; HIGH PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.berh.2010.11.001

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

Internationally, prevalence estimates for osteoarthritis show wide variability depending on the age and sex of the studied population, the method of case identification used, and the specificity of joint sites included. Currently, there is no generally agreed "gold standard" for identifying cases of osteoarthritis in epidemiologic studies. Despite this lack of standardisation, it is consistently demonstrated in population-based studies, worldwide, that osteoarthritis prevalence is positively associated with increasing age and that the greatest disease burden is attributable to involvement of the hip or knee joints. To estimate the true burden of osteoarthritis involving the hips or knees, comprehensive accounting of all associated morbidity is required. The identification of modifiable risk factors for disease incidence and progression is needed. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：757 / 768

页数：12

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