Characteristics of indium-tin-oxide/silver/indium-tin-oxide sandwich films and their application to simple-matrix liquid-crystal displays

被引:103
作者
Sawada, M
Higuchi, M
Kondo, S
Saka, H
机构
[1] Toshiba Co Ltd, Corp Mfg Engn Ctr, Isogo Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2350017, Japan
[2] Toshiba Co Ltd, Liquid Crystal Display Div, Display Devices & Components Co, Fukaya, Saitama 3668510, Japan
[3] Nagoya Univ, Dept Quantum Engn, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS | 2001年 / 40卷 / 5A期
关键词
ITO; silver; sandwich film; resistivity; transmittance; simple matrix LCD; crosstalk;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.40.3332
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We developed low-resistivity transparent conductive films having the structure of indium-tin-oxide/silver/indium-tin-oxide (ITO/Ag/ITO). The thin silver film was sandwiched by ITO films. Our goal was to study the characteristics of the sandwich films and the display characteristics of simple-matrix liquid-crystal displays (LCDs) fabricated using the sandwich film. The electrical and optical characteristics of the sandwich films depended greatly on the thickness of the ITO and silver layers. Low resistivity and high transmittance were obtained when the film structure had a thickness of ITO/Ag/ITO: 40 nm/15 nm/40 nm. The simple-matrix LCD fabricated using a sandwich of ITO/Ag/ITO exhibited 27%-48% reduction in the level of crosstalk compared to the conventionally available simple-matrix LCDs fabricated using a single-layer ITO film; thus, the display performance was improved.
引用
收藏
页码:3332 / 3336
页数:5
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