Brucella control of dendritic cell maturation is dependent on the TIR-Containing protein btp1

被引:233
作者
Salcedo, Suzana P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Marchesini, Maria Ines [4 ]
Lelouard, Hugues [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fugier, Emilie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jolly, Gilles [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Balor, Stephanie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Muller, Alexandre [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lapaque, Nicolas [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Demaria, Olivier [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Alexopoulou, Lena [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Comerci, Diego J. [4 ,5 ]
Ugalde, Rodolfo A. [4 ,5 ]
Pierre, Philippe [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gorvel, Jean-Pierre [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Aix Marseille Univ, Fac Sci Luminy, Ctr Immunol Marseille Luminy, Marseille, France
[2] INSERM, U631, Marseille, France
[3] UMR 6102, CNRS, Marseille, France
[4] Univ Nacl San Martin, IIB INTECH, Inst Invest Biotecnol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[5] CONICET INTI Ed 24, Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
D O I
10.1371/journal.ppat.0040021
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Brucella is an intracellular pathogen able to persist for long periods of time within the host and establish a chronic disease. We show that soon after Brucella inoculation in intestinal loops, dendritic cells from ileal Peyer's patches become infected and constitute a cell target for this pathogen. In vitro, we found that Brucella replicates within dendritic cells and hinders their functional activation. In addition, we identified a new Brucella protein Btp1, which down-modulates maturation of infected dendritic cells by interfering with the TLR2 signaling pathway. These results show that intracellular Brucella is able to control dendritic cell function, which may have important consequences in the development of chronic brucellosis.
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页数:16
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