Electronic texture of the thermoelectric oxide Na0.75CoO2

被引:44
作者
Julien, M. -H. [1 ,2 ]
de Vaulx, C. [1 ,2 ]
Mayaffre, H. [1 ,2 ]
Berthier, C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Horvatic, M. [3 ]
Simonet, V. [4 ]
Wooldridge, J. [5 ]
Balakrishnan, G. [5 ]
Lees, M. R. [5 ]
Chen, D. P. [6 ]
Lin, C. T. [6 ]
Lejay, P. [4 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, UMR 5588, Spectrometrie Phys Lab, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[2] Univ J Fourier Grenoble, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[3] CNRS, Grenoble High Magnet Field Lab, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[4] UJF, CNRS, Inst Neel, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[5] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[6] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.096405
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
From Co-59 and Na-23 NMR, we demonstrate the impact of the Na+ vacancy ordering on the cobalt electronic states in Na0.75CoO2: at long time scales, there is neither a disproportionation into 75% Co3+ and 25% Co4+ states, nor a mixed-valence metal with a uniform Co3.25+ state. Instead, the system adopts an intermediate configuration in which 30% of the lattice sites form an ordered pattern of localized Co3+ states. Above 180 K, an anomalous mobility of specific Na+ sites is found to coexist with this electronic texture, suggesting that the formation of the latter may contribute to stabilizing the Na+ ordering. Control of the ion doping in these materials thus appears to be crucial for fine-tuning of their thermoelectric properties.
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页数:4
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