Line scan diffusion tensor MRI of the cervical spinal cord in preterm infants

被引:45
作者
Murphy, BP [1 ]
Zientara, GP [1 ]
Huppi, PS [1 ]
Maier, SE [1 ]
Barnes, PD [1 ]
Jolesz, FA [1 ]
Volpe, JJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Newborn Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
diffusion tensor; spinal cord; human neonate; MRI; development;
D O I
10.1002/jmri.1136
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100207 [影像医学与核医学]; 1009 [特种医学];
摘要
Line scan diffusion tensor magenetic resonance imaging (DT-MRI) of the cervical spinal cord was demonstrated In vivo for unsedated preterm (gestational age 24-30 weeks at birth), very low birthweight (birthweight 620-1300 g) Infants at postmenstrual ages from 29-40 weeks. Scalar Invariant measures of diffusion [apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and relative anisotropy (RA)] determined from a cervical cord region of Interest in each case are reported, characterizing the maturational status of the normal third trimester and newborn spinal cord. Mean ADC of 11 infants was 1.2 +/- 0.1 mum(2)/msec and the mean RA was 24.3 +/- 4.9%. Normal infant cord neural fiber tract morphology was visualized using a mapping of the predominant diffusion tensor eigenvector. Potential clinical applications of line scan DT-MRI of the spinal cord of preterm and term newborns for assessment of spinal cord injury are discussed. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2001;13:949-953. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:949 / 953
页数:5
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