Sclerostin levels in uremic patients: a link between bone and vascular disease

被引:19
作者
Bruzzese, Annamaria [1 ]
Lacquaniti, Antonio [1 ]
Cernaro, Valeria [1 ]
Ricciardi, Carlo Alberto [1 ]
Loddo, Saverio [2 ]
Romeo, Adolfo [1 ]
Montalto, Gaetano [1 ]
Costantino, Giuseppe [1 ]
Torre, Francesco [1 ]
Pettinato, Giuseppina [1 ]
Salamone, Ignazio [3 ]
Aloisi, Carmela [1 ]
Santoro, Domenico [1 ]
Buemi, Michele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Messina, Italy
[2] Univ Messina, Dept Pathol, Messina, Italy
[3] Univ Messina, Dept Biomed Sci & Morphol & Funct Imaging, Messina, Italy
关键词
Acetate Free Bio-filtration; atherosclerotic disease; Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder; sclerostin; vascular calcification; SERUM SCLEROSTIN; HEMODIALYSIS; CALCIFICATION; DIALYSIS; CALCIUM;
D O I
10.3109/0886022X.2016.1160207
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Sclerostin is a marker of low-turnover bone disease in end stage renal disease patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum sclerostin in uremic patients, analyzing its behavior during a single hemodialysis session. Twenty-one adult patients on intermittent hemodialysis treatment were enrolled. Acetate Free Bio-filtration (AFB) was the technique employed. Uremic patients were characterized by higher levels of serum sclerostin when compared with values observed in healthy subjects. Sclerostin assessed in pre-dialysis samples was 1.4 +/- 1.02ng/mL, whereas, in post dialysis samples, a reduction of sclerostin values was observed (0.8 +/- 0.6ng/mL; p: 0.008). Sclerostin correlated with parameters of dialysis adequacy, such as creatinine levels and Kt/V values, and it was significantly associated with atherosclerotic disease. Receiver operating characteristics analysis revealed a good diagnostic profile in identifying atherosclerotic disease. Sclerostin, a full dialyzable substance during AFB dialysis, is closely associated with atherosclerotic disease. Its reduction obtained through AFB could represent a defensive mechanism, improving vascular disease and renal osteodystrophy.
引用
收藏
页码:759 / 764
页数:6
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