Computer simulations of charge and steric stabilised colloidal suspensions

被引:62
作者
Dijkstra, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Debye Inst, NL-3584 CC Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
charged colloids; colloid-polymer mixtures; hard spheres; phase separation; effective potentials; computer simulation;
D O I
10.1016/S1359-0294(01)00106-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Computer simulations of colloidal suspensions are prohibited by slow equilibration as very different length, and time scales are involved for the various species. This is the reason that most simulations involve some degree of coarse-graining, whereby the degrees of freedom of the microscopic particles are traced out, and the mesoscopic particles interact with an effective potential, resulting in a coarse-grained, effective one-component description of the suspension. The focus of this paper-is on recent simulation work of charge and steric stabilised colloidal suspensions. We discuss both direct simulations of the true colloidal mixture and coarse-grained approaches of the suspension involving effective interactions for the colloids. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:372 / 382
页数:11
相关论文
共 173 条
[51]  
DIJKSTRA M, IN PRESS
[52]   Hard spheres in vesicles: Curvature-induced forces and particle-induced curvature [J].
Dinsmore, AD ;
Wong, DT ;
Nelson, P ;
Yodh, AG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (02) :409-412
[53]   Fluid-solid transitions on walls in binary hard-sphere mixtures [J].
Dinsmore, AD ;
Warren, PB ;
Poon, WCK ;
Yodh, AG .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 40 (03) :337-342
[54]   PHASE-DIAGRAMS OF NEARLY HARD-SPHERE BINARY COLLOIDS [J].
DINSMORE, AD ;
YODH, AG ;
PINE, DJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1995, 52 (04) :4045-4057
[55]   Line of triple points for the hard-core Yukawa model: A computer simulation study [J].
El Azhar, F ;
Baus, M ;
Ryckaert, JP ;
Meijer, EJ .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 112 (11) :5121-5126
[56]   Structure and thermodynamics of colloid-polymer mixtures: A macromolecular approach [J].
Fuchs, M ;
Schweizer, KS .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 51 (06) :621-627
[57]   MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS FOR CHARGED COLLOIDAL DISPERSIONS [J].
FUSHIKI, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1992, 97 (09) :6700-6713
[58]   POLYMER-INDUCED PHASE SEPARATIONS IN NON-AQUEOUS COLLOIDAL SUSPENSIONS [J].
GAST, AP ;
HALL, CK ;
RUSSEL, WB .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1983, 96 (01) :251-267
[59]   Depletion forces in fluids [J].
Gotzelmann, B ;
Evans, R ;
Dietrich, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1998, 57 (06) :6785-6800
[60]   Depletion potential in hard-sphere fluids [J].
Götzelmann, B ;
Roth, R ;
Dietrich, S ;
Dijkstra, M ;
Evans, R .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 47 (03) :398-404