Synthetic applications of 2-(1,3-dithian-2-yl)indoles .7. Synthesis of aspidospermidine

被引:58
作者
Forns, P [1 ]
Diez, A [1 ]
Rubiralta, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BARCELONA,FAC FARM,LAB QUIM ORGAN,BARCELONA 08028,SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo9609900
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new method of synthesizing the alkaloid aspidospermidine (1), based on building ring E on the pyridocarbazole [ABCD] ring structure, is reported. The preparation of the pyridocarbazole framework of Aspidosperma alkaloids is a new three-step synthetic application of 2-(1,3-dithian-2-yl)indoles. A tandem conjugate addition-alkylation reaction starting from indolyldithiane (4), 3-methylenelactam 8, and EtI yields the adduct 17. Treatment of lactam 17 with DIBALH leads to formation of the naphthyridoindole 18. Compound 18 isomerizes in aqueous AcOH to yield pyridocarbazole 3. Finally, closure of ring E and subsequent reduction of the dithiane ring produces aspidospermidine. Pyridocarbazoles 2 and 10 were prepared as models.
引用
收藏
页码:7882 / 7888
页数:7
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