Design of chiral boronate-substituted acrylanilides. Self-activation and boron-transmitted 1,8-stereoinduction in [4+2] cycloaddition

被引:16
作者
Kennedy, JWJ [1 ]
Hall, DG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Lewis acids; Diels-Alder reactions; boronate esters; substituent effects; chiral auxiliaries; stereoselective synthesis; remote stereoinduction;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-328X(03)00400-5
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The [4 + 2] cycloaddition of ortho-boronoanilide dienophile 4 with cyclopentadiene was found to proceed faster than both its para isomer 8 and the unsubstituted derivative 6, thereby confirming that self-activation by internal coordination is operative in the case of 4. Chiral boronic esters derivatives 9-13 provided a small level of remote 1,8-stereoinduction transmitted through a putative tetrahedral stereogenic boronate complex. These results show that dialkoxyboronic esters can operate as weak, internal Lewis acids and activate carbonyl-containing functionalities in cycloaddition reactions. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 270
页数:8
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