Crystallographic and Functional Analysis of the ESCRT-I/HIV-1 Gag PTAP Interaction

被引:60
作者
Im, Young Jun [1 ]
Kuo, Lillian [2 ]
Ren, Xuefeng [1 ]
Burgos, Patricia V. [3 ]
Zhao, Xue Zhi [4 ]
Liu, Fa [4 ]
Burke, Terrence R., Jr. [4 ]
Bonifacino, Juan S. [3 ]
Freed, Eric O. [2 ]
Hurley, James H. [1 ]
机构
[1] NIDDK, Mol Biol Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NCI, HIV Drug Resistance Program, CCR, Frederick, MD 21702 USA
[3] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Dev, Cell Biol & Metab Program, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[4] NCI, Biol Chem Lab, Mol Discovery Program, CCR, Frederick, MD 21702 USA
关键词
TRANSPORT ESCRT-I; PEPTIDE MOTIFS; LATE DOMAIN; TSG101; PROTEIN; MUTATIONS; COMPLEX; MACHINERY; UBIQUITIN; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.str.2010.08.010
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Budding of HIV-1 requires the binding of the PTAP late domain of the Gag p6 protein to the UEV domain of the TSG101 subunit of ESCRT-I. The normal function of this motif in cells is in receptor downregulation. Here, we report the 1.4-1.6 angstrom structures of the human TSG101 UEV domain alone and with wild-type and mutant HIV-1 PTAP and Hrs PSAP nonapeptides. The hydroxyl of the Thr or Ser residue in the P(S/T)AP motif hydrogen bonds with the main chain of Asn69. Mutation of the Asn to Pro, blocking the main-chain amide, abrogates PTAP motif binding in vitro and blocks budding of HIV-1 from cells. N69P and other PTAP binding-deficient alleles of TSG101 did not rescue HIV-1 budding. However, the mutant alleles did rescue downregulation of endogenous EGF receptor. This demonstrates that the PSAP motif is not rate determining in EGF receptor downregulation under normal conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1536 / 1547
页数:12
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