Site-isolated porphyrin catalysts in imprinted polymers

被引:52
作者
Burri, E [1 ]
Öhm, M [1 ]
Daguenet, C [1 ]
Severin, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Sci & Ingn Chim, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
heterogeneous catalysis; molecular imprinting; oxidation; prophyrin complexes; ruthenium;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200500375
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A meso-tetraaryl ruthenium porphyrin complex having four polymerizable vinylbenzoxy groups (2) has been synthesized by reaction of pyrrole with 4-(vinylbenzoxy)benzaldehyde and subsequent metalation with [Ru-3(CO)(12)]. The porphyrin complex was immobilized by copolymerization with ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. The resulting polymer P2 was found to catalyze the oxidation of alcohols alkanes with 2,6-dichloropyridine N-oxide without activation by mineral acids. Under similar conditions, the homogeneous catalyst 2 was completely inefficient. By using diphenylamino-methane and 1-aminoadamantane as coordinatively bound templates during the polymerization procedure, the molecularly imprinted polymers P3 and P4 have been synthesized. Compared with the polymer P2, the imprinted catalysts displayed a significantly increased activity with rate enhancements of up to a factor of 16.
引用
收藏
页码:5055 / 5061
页数:7
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