Precision measurements with high-energy neutrino beams

被引：115

作者：

Conrad, JM

Shaevitz, MH

Bolton, T

机构：

[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA

[2] Kansas State Univ, Dept Phys, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA

来源：

REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS | 1998年 / 70卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/RevModPhys.70.1341

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Neutrino-scattering measurements offer a unique tool for probing the electroweak and strong interactions as described by the standard model. Electroweak measurements are accessible through the comparison of neutrino neutral- and charged-current scattering. These measurements are complementary to other electroweak measurements due to differences in the radiative corrections both within and outside the standard model. Neutrino-scattering measurements also provide a precise method for measuring the F-2(x,Q(2)) and xF(3)(x,Q(2)) structure functions. The predicted Q(2) evolution can be used to test perturbative quantum chromodynamics as well as to measure the strong-coupling constant alpha(s) and the valence, sea, and gluon parton distributions. In addition, neutrino charm production, which can be determined from the observed dimuon events, allows the strange-quark sea to be investigated along with measurements of the CKM matrix element \V-cd\ and the charm quark mass. [S0034-6861(98)00504-2].

引用

页码：1341 / 1392

页数：52

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