A semi-empirical model of the direct methanol fuel cell performance - Part I. Model development and verification

被引:72
作者
Argyropoulos, P [1 ]
Scott, K [1 ]
Shukla, AK [1 ]
Jackson, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle Upon Tyne, Chem & Proc Engn Dept, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
direct methanol fuel cell; model; performance;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00558-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A model equation is developed to predict the cell voltage versus current density response of a liquid feed direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). The equation is based on a semi-empirical approach in which methanol oxidation and oxygen reduction kinetics are combined with effective mass transport coefficients for the fuel cell electrodes. The model equation is validated against experimental data for a small-scale fuel cell and is applicable over a wide range of methanol concentration and temperatures. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 199
页数:10
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