Electromagnetically induced transparency in strongly interacting Rydberg gases

被引:98
作者
Ates, C. [1 ,2 ]
Sevincli, S. [2 ]
Pohl, T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2011年 / 83卷 / 04期
关键词
OPTICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.83.041802
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We develop an efficient Monte Carlo approach to describe the optical response of cold three-level atoms in the presence of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and strong atomic interactions. In particular, we consider a Rydberg-EIT medium where one involved level is subject to large shifts due to strong van der Waals interactions with surrounding Rydberg atoms. Agreement with much more involved quantum calculations is excellent, demonstrating its applicability over a wide range of densities and interaction strengths. The calculations show that nonlinear absorption due to Rydberg-Rydberg atom interactions exhibits universal behavior.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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