Discs and the 10-μm silicate spectra of young stellar objects with non-photospheric continua

被引:9
作者
Bowey, JE [1 ]
Adamson, AJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cent Lancashire, Ctr Astrophys, Preston PR1 2HE, Lancs, England
关键词
circumstellar matter; stars : formation; stars : pre-main-sequence; dust; extinction; infrared : stars;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.03955.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Dust emission in the non-photospheric 10-mum continua of HL Tau and Taurus-Elias 7 (Haro6-10, GV Tau) is distinguished from foreground silicate absorption using a simple disc model with radial power-law temperature and mass-density distributions based on the IR-submm model of T Tauri stars by Adams, Lada & Shu with foreground extinction. The resulting 10-mum absorption profiles are remarkably similar to those of the field star Taurus-Elias 16 obtained by Bowey, Adamson & Whittet. The fitted temperature indices are 0.44 (HL Tau) and 0.33 (Elias 7) in agreement with Boss's theoretical models of the 200-300 K region, but lower than those of IR-submm discs (0.5-0.61; Mannings & Emerson); a significant fraction of the modelled 10-mum emission of HL Tau is optically thin, whilst that of Elias 7 is optically thick. We suggest that HL Tau's optically thin component arises from silicate dust within low-density layers above an optically thick disc.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 138
页数:8
相关论文
共 44 条
[11]   FLAT SPECTRUM T-TAURI STARS - THE CASE FOR INFALL [J].
CALVET, N ;
HARTMANN, L ;
KENYON, SJ ;
WHITNEY, BA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 434 (01) :330-340
[12]   HIGH-RESOLUTION STUDIES OF SOLID CO IN THE TAURUS DARK CLOUD - CHARACTERIZING THE ICES IN QUIESCENT CLOUDS [J].
CHIAR, JE ;
ADAMSON, AJ ;
KERR, TH ;
WHITTET, DCB .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 455 (01) :234-243
[13]   Adaptive optics 0''.2 resolution infrared images of HL Tauri: Direct images of an active accretion disk around a protostar [J].
Close, LM ;
Roddier, F ;
Northcott, MJ ;
Roddier, C ;
Graves, JE .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 478 (02) :766-&
[14]   The structure and emission of accretion disks irradiated by infalling envelopes [J].
DAlessio, P ;
Calvet, N ;
Hartmann, L .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 474 (01) :397-406
[15]   EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF ASTRONOMICALLY IMPORTANT INTERSTELLAR SILICATES [J].
DORSCHNER, J ;
HENNING, T .
ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, 1986, 128 (01) :47-69
[16]   STUDY OF TAURUS DARK CLOUD COMPLEX [J].
ELIAS, JH .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1978, 224 (03) :857-872
[17]   CIRCUMSTELLAR GRAINS AND INTRINSIC POLARIZATION OF STARLIGHT [J].
FORREST, WJ ;
GILLETT, FC ;
STEIN, WA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1975, 195 (02) :423-440
[18]  
GEZARI DY, 1993, NASA REF PUBL, V1294
[19]   SILICATES AND AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN THE 10 MICRON SPECTRUM OF THE TAURUS DARK CLOUD SOURCE ELIAS-1 [J].
HANNER, MS ;
BROOKE, TY ;
TOKUNAGA, AT .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 433 (02) :L97-L100
[20]   10-MICRON SPECTROSCOPY OF YOUNG STARS IN THE RHO-OPHIUCHI CLOUD [J].
HANNER, MS ;
BROOKE, TY ;
TOKUNAGA, AT .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 438 (01) :250-258