Perceived control, coping and recovery from disability following stroke

被引:71
作者
Johnston, M [1 ]
Morrison, V
Macwalter, R
Partridge, C
机构
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Psychol, St Andrews KY16 9JU, Fife, Scotland
[2] Queen Margaret Coll, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[3] Univ Dundee, Sch Med, Dundee DD1 4HN, Scotland
[4] Univ Kent, Canterbury, Kent, England
关键词
perceived control; coping; mood; disability; stroke;
D O I
10.1080/08870449908407322
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Previous research has demonstrated that perceived control beliefs predict recovery from disability, allowing for initial levels of disability, in stroke patients. Theories of mental representations and coping would suggest that this relationship might be mediated by coping, by engaging in exercise, and that emotional factors might be involved. These hypotheses were examined in a longitudinal study of 71 patients interviewed in hospital within 3 weeks of the stroke, 1 month after discharge and 6 months after discharge. The results confirmed that perceived control predicted recovery from disability but no support was found for the mediating effects of exercise or mood. While the results offer some tentative suggestions for intervention, they point to deficiencies in current theories of disability.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 192
页数:12
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