Long-term evaluation of compliance with refuge requirements for Bt cotton

被引:45
作者
Carrière, Y
Ellers-Kirk, C
Kumar, K
Heuberger, S
Whitlow, M
Antilla, L
Dennehy, TJ
Tabashnik, BE
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Entomol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Arizona Cotton Res & Protect Council, Phoenix, AZ 85040 USA
关键词
biotechnology; Bt crops; compliance with regulations; Geographic Information System; resistance to Bt crops; refuge strategy;
D O I
10.1002/ps.1039
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The success of the refuge strategy for delaying pest resistance to Bt crops depends on compliance by farmers. However, the accuracy of previous estimates of compliance has been questioned. We have applied a novel approach based on the use of Geographical Information System (GIS) technology to measure compliance with refuge requirements for Bt cotton in six Arizona regions from 1998 to 2003. Although compliance varied among regions, overall compliance was above 88% in five of six years. With the cooperation of farmers, our approach allows precise and economical assessment of compliance with the refuge strategy. (c) 2005 Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 330
页数:4
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