Synergistic Effect of N and Ni2+ on Nanotitania in Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2

被引:49
作者
Fan, Jun [1 ]
Liu, En-zhou [1 ]
Tian, Lei [1 ]
Hu, Xiao-yun [2 ]
He, Qi [1 ]
Sun, Tao [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest Univ, Dept Phys, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-ASCE | 2011年 / 137卷 / 03期
关键词
Nano-TiO2; Nitrogen and nickel codoping; Sol-gol; CO2; reduction; Methanol; VISIBLE-LIGHT; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CONCENTRATED SUNLIGHT; TIO2; PHOTOCATALYSTS; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; PHOTOREDUCTION; NANOPARTICLES; NITROGEN; WATER; CATALYSTS;
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000311
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
083001 [环境科学];
摘要
Nitrogen and nickel codoped nanotitania (N-Ni/TiO2) photocatalysts for producing methanol by photocatalytic reduction of CO2 were prepared by an improved sol-gol method. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, HRTEM, DES, FTIR, TG-DSC, and UV-Vis, respectively. The experimental results indicated that nano-N-Ni/TiO2 had better properties than the pure nanotitania (TiO2), N doped titania (N/TiO2), and Ni2+ doped titania (Ni/TiO2), considering their performance of photoresponse and photocatalytic reduction of CO2. The methanol yield could reach 482.0 mu mol/g-cat under optimal conditions. Additionally, the synergetic effect of N and Ni2+ on nano-TiO2 in photocatalytic reduction of CO2 was explained, and the mechanism of photocatalytic reduction CO2 on N-Ni/TiO2 catalyst was proposed. DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0000311. (C) 2011 American Society of Civil Engineers.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 176
页数:6
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